Wh-in-situ is a wh-element which has not been moved overtly. In some languages (Japanese for instance), all wh-elements appear in situ; in languages with overt movement of one wh-element (like English), the other wh-elements stay in situ.
What does WH-in-situ mean?
Mandarin is a wh-in-situ language, which means that it does not exhibit wh-movement in constituent questions. In other words, wh-words in Mandarin remain in their original position in their clause, contrasting with wh-movement in English where the wh-word would move in constituent questions.
What is the paradigm example of a WH-in-situ language?
The paradigm example of a wh-in-situ language is (Mandarin) Chinese.
What triggers WH-movement?
Wh-movement is triggered by the presence of an interrogative pronoun. We can assume that interrogative pronouns have a [+wh] feature that forces them to move.
What is WH question in syntax?
Wh-questions begin with what, when, where, who, whom, which, whose, why and how. We use them to ask for information.
What does WH stand for?
The watt-hour (symbolized Wh) is a unit of energy equivalent to one watt (1 W) of power expended for one hour (1 h) of time.
Does China have WH movement?
It is the same position as shen me shi hou (when) in the interrogative sentence (3). In short, in Chinese WH-syntax, a time adverb is located between the subject and the main verb in a sentence, regardless of whether it is a WH-question or an affirmative sentence.
Does Spanish have WH movement?
English and Spanish have AGR, which allows a wh-phrase to transmit its [+ wh] feature under Spec-head agreement.
What is a movement in syntax?
Syntactic movement is the means by which some theories of syntax address discontinuities. Movement was first postulated by structuralist linguists who expressed it in terms of discontinuous constituents or displacement.
Does insertion have syntax?
Do-support (or do-insertion), in English grammar, is the use of the auxiliary verb do, including its inflected forms does and did, to form negated clauses and questions as well as other constructions in which subject–auxiliary inversion is required.
What WH traces?
Definition. trace of wh-movement. If the moved element is an argument, its trace will be case-marked (see case assignment). Since wh-movement is A-bar movement, a wh-trace behaves as a variable and is subject to Principle C of the binding theory.
What are WH relative clauses?
The WH-phrase is called a relative pronoun in tranditional grammar. It is an operator–a relative operator. Relative operators are very similar to WH-operators–both contain the feature [+WH]. The blue link shows the link between the relative pronoun and the noun that it modifies.
How WH questions are formed?
Wh-questions are questions that begin with one of the eight “wh ” words: who, whose, what, when, which, why, where and how. Questions formed with “wh ” words ask about the word or phrase the “wh ” word replaces.
What is wh question and examples?
WH-questions are questions starting with WH-words including: what, when, where, who, whom, which, whose, why and how. Question words are used to ask about specific qualities, times, places, people and so on. Below is a list of question words and example sentences: Question words. Usages.
How many types of WH questions are there?
The seven types of Wh Questions are who, what, when, where, why, which, and how.
What is Wh on a battery?
Capacity – Watt-hour (Wh):
Another way to measure the capacity of the battery is in Watt-hours (Wh). Wh is calculated by multiplying the number of Amps with the battery voltage. For example, a 12V100 (a 12 volt battery with a capacity of 100Ah) has a capacity of 12 x 100 = 1200Wh.
What does Wh mean in floor plans?
Water heater
WIC — Walk-in closet. W — Window or washer. WD — Window. WH — Water heater.
What does Wh mean on circuit breaker?
Electrical Abbreviations
| # | Number |
|---|---|
| W | Watt or Wire |
| WH | Water Heater |
| WP | Weatherproof or Waterproof |
| XFMR | Transformer |
What is subject extraction?
Subject extraction is often distinguished due to the high canonical position of subjects in their clauses (e.g. Spec,TP), making their movement to the clause edge (e.g. Spec,CP) uniquely in danger of violating the Spec-to-Spec Anti-Locality constraint (Erlewine 2016).
What is a trace in syntax?
Trace (linguistics) In transformational grammar , a trace is an empty (phonologically null) category that occupies a position in the syntactic structure. In some theories of syntax, traces are used in the account of constructions such as wh-movement and passive.
What is recursion in syntax?
Recursion is the repeated sequential use of a particular type of linguistic element or grammatical structure. Another way to describe recursion is linguistic recursion. More simply, recursion has also been described as the ability to place one component inside another component of the same kind.
