Heiau are Hawaiian temples dedicated to the worship of traditional Hawaiian gods. They were built in varying architectural styles according to specific locations and purposes.
What are the two types of heiau?
Three heiaus (ceremonial and religious structures) are within the wall; Alealea Heiau is the largest, and Hale O Keawe (dating from 1650) was a depository for the bones of deified kings and chiefs. During the reign of King Kamehameha II, the old religious practices were forbidden…
Is a heiau a place of worship?
Hawaiians conducted many rituals to their gods at sites called heiau. A cultural definition of heiau is a place of worship where mana (divine energy) is transferred and concentrated through ritual and prayer. Simple rituals could take place at any suitable location.
What type of heiau was only found in Hawaii?
Mo’okini Heiau is located in Kohala Historical Sites State Monument near the town of Hawi on the Island of Hawai’i. It is one of the oldest and most sacred heiau (places of worship) in the Hawaiian Islands and is one of the first luakini heiau in the islands.
What is a luakini heiau?
In ancient Hawaii, a luakini temple, or luakini heiau, was a Native Hawaiian sacred place where human and animal blood sacrifices were offered.
What is one basic rule of going to a heiau?
You’ll find the remnants of these temples across the Hawaiian Islands, and while all are sacred, there is one heiau, in particular, that is so revered no one is allowed to step foot inside or on the grounds surrounding it.
How were heiau built?
Some consisted of simple earth terraces, while others were elaborately constructed stone platforms. They could be placed on hills, cliffs, level earth, valleys and on the coastline touching the sea. Some koʻa or fishing shrines were built underwater. Heiau of the people varied in size.
What does Ali mean in Hawaiian?
a chief or chiefess
HONOLULU (HawaiiNewsNow) – Our Hawaiian word of the day is “Ali’i.” The word Aliʻi refers to a chief or chiefess. In traditional times there were different types of aliʻi who had different responsibilities contributing to the welfare of the people and the land.
What is Hawaiian religion called?
polytheistic animistic religion
The traditional Hawaiian religion is a polytheistic animistic religion. Hawaiians believe that there are spirits in many objects such as the waves and the sky. The Hawaiian religion believes in four gods; Kāne, Kanaloa, Kū, and Lono.
How many Hawaiian gods are there?
One breakdown of the Hawaiian pantheon consists of the following groups: the four gods (ka hā) – Kū, Kāne, Lono, and Kanaloa. the forty male gods or aspects of Kāne (ke kanahā) the four hundred gods and goddesses (ka lau)
Who owned the Ahupua A?
ali`i
Each ahupua`a was ruled by an ali`i or local chief and administered by a konohiki. Within the ahupua`a, `ili were smaller divisions (two or three per ahupua`a) that constituted the estate of the chief. Each `ili could be formed of noncontiguous pieces called lele, or jumps.
What is a Hale Mua?
Hale Mua. . This archaeological site has been identified as a men’s house associated with a person of chiefly rank who resided at the Lonoikamakahiki Residence.
What is a Pahu drum?
Pahu is the Hawaiian word for drum, more specifically, the drums used for religious ceremonies and for hula. These pahu were often made from the stump of the coconut tree, which was dried, hollowed out, and then covered with shark skin.
What is the Menehune in Hawaii?
Menehune are a mythological race of dwarf people in Hawaiian tradition who are said to live in the deep forests and hidden valleys of the Hawaiian Islands, hidden and far away from human settlements.
What is the Hawaiian word for sacrifice?
mōhai
mōhai / mō. hai / Pukui-Elbert Haw to Eng ,
nvt., Sacrifice, offering; to offer a sacrifice. References: Cf. hai, haiau.
Who is Lono?
Also known as Lono primary name: primary name: Lono. Details individual; deity; Hawaiian; Male. Fertility, rainfall, agriculture and music god, one of four gods in Hawaiian mythology along with Kanaloa, Kāne (twin brothers) and Kū-ka-ili-moku (Ku). Lono was also the god of peace.
How many LDS temples does Hawaii have?
As of September 1, 2018, there were 74,278 Latter-day Saints.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Hawaii | |
---|---|
Branches | 15 |
Total Congregations | 142 |
Missions | 2 |
Temples | 2 |
What were the possible uses for Ulupo Heiau?
Some Hawaiian heiaus were used as a place for sacrifice, others to celebrate a good harvest or the birth of alii. It is assumed that the function of the Ulupo Heiau changed over time. It probably was an agricultural heiau in the beginning and in later times it may have become a heiau dedicated to success in war.
Why was the kapu system created?
The Kapu system was made for women and mens protection, but also their corrections or rights against each other. This law has been used until 1819 where King Liholiho, his mother Queen Keōpūolani and his father’s other queen Kaʻahumanu abolished this law.
Why is the battle of Kepaniwai important?
Battle of Kepaniwai – Hawaii History – Short Stories. As Kamehameha fought to control all the islands, he won a decisive battle at ‘Iao Valley, Maui. Landing his war fleet at Kahului while Maui’s chief Kahekili was on O’ahu, Kamehameha pursued Kahekili’s son Kalanikupule and other Maui chiefs deep into ‘Iao Valley.
What are night marchers in Hawaii?
According to legend, the Night Marchers were ancient Hawaiian warriors. Today, their spirits are said to roam various areas on the islands, many of which were once great battlefields. They appear as ghostly apparitions who carry torches and play drums while they chant.