According to military customs, a lower ranking soldier walks on the left side of a senior officer. This courtesy developed when swords were still used on the battle field. The lower ranked soldier on the “left” protected the senior officers left side. Therefore, the term leftenant developed.
Is leftenant same as lieutenant?
Wikitionary claims that leftenant is an archaic spelling of lieutenant. It’s an achaic spelling in English, but not in French. This spelling was to stick to the pronunciation, and not the opposite, as there is not “lefttenant” in old French.
How do the British say leftenant?
If you’re not up to speed with your old-colonial vernacular, here’s the deal: Canadian English dictates the word “lieutenant” be pronounced lefttenant, rather than lootenant. Linguists explain that the “f” is a relic of the country’s British imperial history, while the alternate pronunciation comes from the U.S.
When did lieutenant become leftenant?
The word arrived in English from French in 1375 and within 100 years the English were pronouncing it “left-tenant” as if there were a “right-tenant” as well.
Do Canadians say lieutenant or leftenant?
The British pronunciation of the French word “lieutenant” (as “lef-tenant”) is the official pronunciation as used by the Canadian Armed Forces, but the American pronunciation of “loo-tenant” (which is closer to the original French pronunciation) is sometimes heard outside of the military.
Why do the British say Zed?
The British and others pronounce “z”, “zed”, owing to the origin of the letter “z”, the Greek letter “Zeta”. This gave rise to the Old French “zede”, which resulted in the English “zed” around the 15th century.
Why do the British say bloody?
Bloody. Don’t worry, it’s not a violent word… it has nothing to do with “blood”.”Bloody” is a common word to give more emphasis to the sentence, mostly used as an exclamation of surprise. Something may be “bloody marvellous” or “bloody awful“. Having said that, British people do sometimes use it when expressing anger…
Why do British put an F in lieutenant?
Over time the word “locum” evolved into the French word “lieu”, which is pronounced in French as it is spelled. It is possible that when the English heard the French pronounce the compound word lieutenant, they perceived a slurring which they heard as a “v” or “f” sound between the first and second syllables.
Why is colonel pronounced weird?
“Colonel” came to English from the mid-16th-century French word coronelle, meaning commander of a regiment, or column, of soldiers. By the mid-17th century, the spelling and French pronunciation had changed to colonnel. The English spelling also changed, and the pronunciation was shortened to two syllables.
Why do British people say mum?
In British English, it is mostly used as a sign of repect for a woman of superior rank, say, in the military or police. In the film clip, Keeley Hawes appears to be playing the Prime Minister, whose bodyguard addresses her as ‘ma’am’ with the reduced vowel.
Why do British say us instead of me?
“Us” for me is common in the north east (of England) particularly Co Durham Land of Prince Bishops. It’s just an old English way of speaking. Many people say “us” but if they are writing will use the word “me”.
Why do Brits pronounce Derby as Darby?
The pronunciation came about because of the famous British inland pirate. When asked what he’s looking for inland, he said “Dar be treasure”. It’s not that neatly divided. Some areas of Britain say darbee, some say derbee.
What is the meaning of leftenant?
1 : an official who acts for a higher official. 2 : first lieutenant. 3 : second lieutenant. 4 : a commissioned officer in the navy or coast guard ranking above a lieutenant junior grade.
What’s above captain in the army?
major, a military rank standing above captain. It is the lowest field-grade rank.
Is lieutenant higher than captain?
In the British Army and in the United States Army, Air Force, and Marine Corps, a second lieutenant is the lowest ranking commissioned officer. Above him in those U.S. services comes a first lieutenant—lieutenant in the British Army—and then a captain.
Do British say mum?
One word in particular that stands out in English dialects is the word we use for our mothers. The British typically use ‘mum’, and the Americans, ‘mom’. But why is there such a difference in spelling and pronunciation when both nations speak the same language?
Why is Thames pronounced?
This comes from Queen Victoria’s husband, Prince Albert. As a German, the “th” was difficult for him to pronounce and he pronounced it as “Tems”. It stuck, to avoid embarrassing him. (The German name for the Thames is “die Temse”).
Why is Ralph pronounced Rafe in England?
The emergence of the pronunciation /reɪf/ seems clearly connected with the Great Vowel Shift, since it is around this time that people in Southern and Central England start interchangeably spelling their names both “Ralph” and “Rafe”.
Is Frick a swear word?
I know there are certain individuals who think c r a p is a swear word (even though it really isn’t), but “frick” isn’t a swear word by any sense of the meaning of “swear word”. No one is going to get offended by someone saying “frick”. If someone says “Frick”, they aren’t going to start World War 3.
Why is colonel pronounced kernel Reddit?
It’s because we got the word via the French, who had dissimilated the Italian colonello into coronel. Then some Italian texts began influencing the English written form and we ended up with the ‘l’ making its way back into the word, but the French pronunciation had already stuck.
Why is Wednesday spelled wrong?
Wodan and Mercury, although quite different, were both linked to the day of the week we know as Wednesday. As Wōdnesdæg moved from Old English to Middle English, its spelling changed. It became “Wednesdei” and the “d” remained, even as the word morphed into “Wednesday.”
