Why Is Columbia Called Columbia?

The name Columbia, derived from explorer Christopher Columbus, was used during the American Revolution era as a patriotic reference for the United States (In 1871, the Territory of Columbia officially was renamed District of Columbia.) Why are so many places named Columbia? In 1776, a certain country was very nearly […]

Who Restored Catholicism In England?

1534: The Reformation of Henry VIII made England’s monarch the spiritual and secular head of the realm. 1547: Protestantism is continued under Edward VI. 1553: Queen Mary I reversed this decision when she restored Roman Catholicism as the state religion, and the Pope became head of the church once again. […]

Which Queen Of England Was Catholic?

After the death of Edward VI, Henry’s only surviving male heir, Mary became queen of England. A devoted Roman Catholic, she attempted to restore Catholicism there, mainly through reasoned persuasion, but her regime’s persecution of Protestant dissenters led to hundreds of executions for heresy. Who was the last Catholic queen […]

Did They Have College In The 1800S?

Between 1800 and 1850, the United States experienced a “college building boom” in which more than two hundred degree-granting institutions were created. What colleges existed in the 1800s? Major Universities Founded Before 1900 Nalanda (India) c. 4th century B.C. University of North Carolina 1795 Middlebury College 1800 Oslo 1801 University […]

When Was High School Invented?

The first institution labeled as a “high school” was Edinburgh’s Royal High School in Scotland, which was founded in 1128. The Royal High School was used as a model for the first public high school in the United States, Boston Latin School, founded in Boston, Massachusetts in 1635. Who invented […]

How Many Colleges Are In The World?

There are over 25,000 universities in the world, each with its own, individual spirit that can impress everyone. How many colleges are there in all? Out of the 5,300 institutions in the USA, there are 1,626 public colleges, 1,687 private nonprofit schools, and 985 for-profit schools. These schools are categorized […]

What Was School Like In The 13 Colonies?

Schools were generally small, not like the large ones many kids go to today. Kids learned to read from special books called hornbooks. Kids in colonial America were taught a trade, usually the one their fathers did, so they could continue the family business when their fathers retired. What colonial […]