[1] Tangentiality refers to a disturbance in the thought process that causes the individual to relate excessive or irrelevant detail that never reaches the essential point of a conversation or the desired answer to a question.
What is an example of tangentiality?
Examples of Tangentiality
For example, when a therapist poses the question, “How was your week?” a person may respond with, “When I was five, my cat was killed.” When the therapist asks about the cat the person may then begin to discuss something completely different such as religious beliefs or previous illnesses.
What is tangentiality a symptom of?
n. a thought disturbance that is marked by oblique speech in which the person constantly digresses to irrelevant topics and fails to arrive at the main point. In extreme form, it is a manifestation of loosening of associations, a symptom frequently seen in schizophrenia or delirium.
What is a tangentiality of speech?
Tangential speech: Also known as tangentiality, this describes the phenomenon in which a person constantly digresses to random, irrelevant ideas and topics. A person might start telling a story but loads the story down with so much irrelevant detail that they never get to the point or the conclusion.
What is tangentiality and circumstantiality speech?
Circumstantial speech is more direct than tangential speech in which the speaker wanders and drifts and usually never returns to the original topic, and is far less severe than logorrhea.
What is the difference between loose associations and tangentiality?
Tangentiality: Replies to questions are off-point or totally irrelevant. Derailment (loosening of associations): spontaneous speech with marked impairments in topic maintenance. Incoherence (word salad, schizaphasia): severe lack of speech cohesion at the basic level of syntax and/or semantics within sentences.
What is tangential thinking?
Tangential thinking occurs when someone moves from thought to thought but never seems to get to the main point. Instead, the thoughts are somewhat connected but in a superficial or tangential way.
What does tangential mean in medical terms?
(tan-jen’shē-al’i-tē) A disturbance in the associative thought process in which one tends to digress readily from one topic under discussion to other topics that arise in the course of associations; observed in bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and certain types of organic brain disorders. Compare: circumstantiality.
What is tangential response?
tangential response. acknowledging a person’s message but immediately taking the conversation in a different direction. Impersonal response. When a person give a monologue (talking at length about one’s own concerns rather than participating in conversational give-and-take)
What’s another word for tangential?
What is another word for tangential?
extraneous | indirect |
---|---|
oblique | peripheral |
unrelated | vague |
digressive | divergent |
diverging | irrelevant |
How do you use tangential in a sentence?
Tangential in a Sentence ?
- I hardly ever learn anything in my history class because my teacher always rambles off on a tangential topic that has nothing to do with history.
- During the student’s presentation, she was so nervous her speech was filled with tangential thoughts that were not related to each other.
What is an example of circumstantial speech?
Example. An example of circumstantial speech is that when asked about the age of a person’s mother at death, the speaker responds by talking at length about accidents and how too many people die in accidents, then eventually says what the mother’s age was at death.
What is the difference between circumstantial tangential and flight of ideas?
Unlike in flight of ideas, circumstantiality contains tighter and more coherent associations that may be easier to follow or understand. Unlike tangential speakers, i.e., those who are circumstantial eventually arrive back at the main point of speech or the answer to a question.
What is circumstantiality mental health?
n. circuitous, indirect speech in which the individual digresses to give unnecessary and often irrelevant details before arriving at the main point. An extreme form, arising from disorganized associative processes, may occur in schizophrenia, obsessional disorders, and certain types of dementia.
What is tangential association?
Loose Associations (Tangential Speech) Speech moves quickly through multiple topics (seemingly unrelated, although connected in the patient’s view)
What are loose associations example?
This can manifest in speech as an individual moving quickly from one idea to an unrelated one in the same sentence, expressing a random jumble of words and phrases. An example of loose association would be: “I like to dance; my feet are wet.”
What are examples of disorganized behavior?
APA Dictionary of Psychology
It may include childlike silliness, purposeless behavior, unpredictable agitation, or extreme emotional reaction (e.g., laughing after a catastrophe). A typical example is dressing in clothing inappropriate for the weather (e.g., wearing several layers on a warm summer day).
What is scattered tangential thinking?
Definition. The term refers simplistically to a thought disorder shown from speech with a lack of observance to the main subject of discourse, such that a person whilst speaking on a topic deviates from the topic.
What does tangential mean in radiology?
In radiology, a position in which the central ray separates the images of anatomical parts by skimming between them.
What does tangential biopsy mean?
Tangential biopsies (codes 11102–11103), which include shave, scoop, saucerization, or curette techniques, are performed with a sharp blade and remove a sample of epidermal tissue, with or without a portion of the underlying dermis.
What is tangential incision?
THE term “tangential excision” implies excision of the necrotic surface of a burn, taking repeated slices parallel to the skin surface using a skin graft knife ; this is in contrast to cutting down to fat or deep fascia with a scalpel and excising burned skin and subcutaneous tissue together.