Valleys are elongate depressions of Earth’s surface. Valleys are most commonly drained by rivers and may occur in a relatively flat plain or between ranges of hills or mountains. Those valleys produced by tectonic action are called rift valleys.
Where are valleys formed?
Most valleys are formed by erosion of the land surface by rivers or streams over a very long period of time. Some valleys are formed through erosion by glacial ice. These glaciers may remain present in valleys in high mountain or polar areas.
Where are famous valleys?
From Canada to the Russian Far East, the following are ten of the most famous valleys on the planet.
- Valley of Geysers (Russia)
- Danum Valley (Borneo)
- Jiuzhaigou Valley (China)
- Barun Valley (Nepal)
- Valley of Flowers (India)
- Lauterbrunnen Valley (Switzerland)
- Valle de la Luna (Chile)
- Kalalau Valley (United States)
Where can I find examples of valleys?
Most Beautiful Valleys in the World: At a Glance
- Waipi’o Valley, Hawaii.
- Douro Valley, Portugal.
- Kaghan Valley, Pakistan.
- Yosemite Valley, California.
- Jiuzhaigou Valley, China.
- Kalalau Valley, Hawaii.
- Barun Valley, Nepal.
- Valley of Flowers, India.
What’s the biggest valley in the world?
The largest valley in the world is the rift valley that runs along the Mid-Atlantic Ridge in the Atlantic Ocean.
What is valleys in geography?
valley, elongate depression of the Earth’s surface. Valleys are most commonly drained by rivers and may occur in a relatively flat plain or between ranges of hills or mountains. Those valleys produced by tectonic action are called rift valleys. Very narrow, deep valleys of similar appearance are called gorges.
What is a river valley?
A river valley is a valley formed by flowing water.
Which country has most valley?
20 World’s Most Beautiful Valleys
- 1# Khumbu Valley – Nepal.
- 2# Valley of the Ten Peaks – Canada.
- 3# Barun Valley – Nepal.
- 4# Lötschental Valley – Switzerland.
- 5# Kaghan Valley – Pakistan.
- 6# Valley of Flowers – India.
- 7# Kalalau Valley – USA.
- 8# Yosemite Valley – USA.
What are some valleys in the United States?
United States
- Central Valley.
- Coachella Valley.
- Death Valley.
- Great Appalachian Valley.
- Halawa Valley.
- Hana.
- Iao Valley.
- Imperial Valley.
What is the biggest valley in the USA?
The Central Valley is a broad, elongated, flat valley that dominates the interior of California. It is 40–60 mi (60–100 km) wide and runs approximately 450 mi (720 km) from north-northwest to south-southeast, inland from and parallel to the Pacific coast of the state.
Central Valley (California)
Central Valley | |
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Location | California, United States |
Where are glacial valleys located?
They are found also in other major European mountains including the Carpathian Mountains, the Pyrenees, the Rila and Pirin mountains in Bulgaria, and the Scottish Highlands. A classic glacial trough is in Glacier National Park in Montana, USA in which the St. Mary River runs.
What valleys are in Canada?
15 Most Beautiful Valleys in Canada
- Columbia River valley. At the rugged heart of the Rocky Mountain Trench, Columbia Valley stretches from the Rocky peak to Purcell Mountain.
- Goat Valley.
- Bella Coola Valley.
- Elk Valley.
- North Klondike Valley.
- Slocan Valley.
- Bow Valley.
- Valley of the Thousand Falls.
How many valleys are there in India?
How many valleys are there in India? There are more than 20 valleys in India. These valleys are located in different states like Jammu & Kashmir, Ladakh, Himachal Pradesh, North Eastern states and more.
Which country is famous for its mountains and valleys?
Norway. Norway is the land of glaciers, mountains, the Northern Lights, and fjords—so many fjords.
What is a valley between two mountains called?
vale Add to list Share. A vale is a long depression in the land, usually between two hills and containing a river. A vale is a valley. If you’ve ever gone to a place where there are mountains, you’ve seen plenty of mountain ranges, mountaintops, and valleys.
Do all valleys have rivers?
Valleys are either U-shaped or V-shaped and their shape and type is characterized by their formation. Some valleys have rivers running through them, and are referred to as river valleys. A vale is a particularly wide river valley. Glacial valleys are formed by glaciers, and are usually U-shaped.
What are 5 interesting facts about valleys?
Fun Facts about Valleys for Kids
- The steeper the mountain, the faster the water flows.
- Glaciers, which are huge sheets of ice, make even larger valleys.
- Occasionally, a valley isn’t caused by a river or a glacier.
- Valleys are usually protected from fierce winds and storms.
What are the 4 major river valley civilizations?
The River Valley civilizations that emerged on the Yellow River ( China ), the Indus River ( India ), the Nile River ( Egypt ), and between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers ( Mesopotamia ) made lasting contributions to civilizations.
How many types of valleys are there?
There are three common types of valleys which include V-shaped valleys, U-shaped valleys, and flat-floored valleys.
What is China River Valley?
Yellow River Valley
Huang He Valley (or in English, Yellow River Valley) was the birthplace of ancient Chinese civilization, and for that reason is often called “Mother River.” The valley surrounds the principal river of northern China and is at the center of thousands of years of Chinese history.
What is the smallest valley in the world?
Referred to as the world’s smallest mountain range, the Sutter Buttes have as their highest point the summit of South Butte, at 2,122 ft (647 m), which is also the highest point in Sutter County.
Sutter Buttes | |
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Sutter Buttes | |
Location | Sutter County, California, U.S. |
Region | Sacramento Valley |
Topo map | USGS Sutter Buttes |